I took a diversion from my usual project today to make something I've
always wanted to make--a quill pen. The winter 2010 issue of American
Artist Drawing magazine had an article called "The Quill Pen - How to
Draw with the Tool of the Masters" and a part of the article was a
how-to on making your own quill pen. John Parks gives a very detailed
description and I found it to be a fairly simple task. Immediately
after I finished I did a ten minute sketch of a starling. The pen felt
rather awkward at first but by the time I was nearly finished with the
sketch I was really getting the hang of it and started to understand
the appeal of a natural quill over a steel nib. I has its drawbacks
but it is softer and the lines, once you get the hang of it, are much
more fluid. Below, I have included an abridged version of the
instructions. Complete enough that if you follow along you can make
one yourself. Steps that have an accompanying picture have "[pic]"
next to it.
1. [pic] Get a flight feather. The article said goose feathers are
considered to be the best but all I had was a turkey feather.
2. [pic] Strip the feathers but leave enough so that when you're
drawing or writing in your journal and someone walks by they will know
you're an anachronism.
3. [pic] Cut off the end of the feather. About an inch.
4. [pic] Use a piece of thin wire or paper clip bent as shown to pull
out the filaments inside the shaft.
5. Pick up the feather and hold it in your hand like you're going to
use it to write with. What you're doing is finding the position that
it will feel most comfortable. Make a mental note or place a dot on
the top side of the shaft.
6. [pic] Flip the feather over so you are looking at the bottom side
(the opposite side of the dot if you placed one). Starting about an
inch from the end you just cut off, make a shallow diagonal cut and
trim to the end of the shaft. You want to remove about half of the
diameter.
7. [pic] Now make another cut about 3/8" (9.5mm) from the end and cut
about half the material yet again.
8. [pic] Place the nib on a hard surface and make a nick in the center
of the blunt end. Push a brush handle up the shaft while pushing your
forefinger down at the point where you want the split to stop (about
3/8"/9.5mm). This didn't really work for me as the turkey feather was
really tough and I couldn't get the brush handle far enough into the
shaft to make it split. So I just scored the nib while holding it down
on my drawing table until I eventually cut through and made a split
with the xacto blade.
9. [pic] Now cut the sides of the nib into a nice long taper. This is
the delicate work. You have to work it slowly and carefully so you
don't gank up the end of it like I did.
10. [pic] Place the nib down on your hard surface again and cut
horizontally across the end to trim it up nice an neat.
11. You can fine tune the nib by shaving the sides more. I did this a
couple of times as I was sketching so I could figure out what type of
tip I liked best. What I found is you can change it over the course of
a drawing to fit the need at hand. Of course you can only get away
with the as long as you have shaft to work with.
12. [pic] This was my first sketch with the pen I just made. I used a
black walnut ink I made last fall. A crappy sketch, but it was the act
I was after, not the result. Better results will come with more use
and familiarity with its idiosyncrasies.
Time for a hike to pick up some more turkey feathers...
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